US District Court • Southern District of New York

Pretrial Services (established February 1976)
Marsha Davies-Calhoun, Acting Chief



Mission


Outline of Confidentiality
Regulations


Statutory Provisions


Definitions


Limitation on
Disclosure


The Pretrial Services Report


Authorized Disclosure


Explanation of Revision of the Regulations


Definitions

For purposes of these regulations:

  • Pretrial services information is any information, whether recorded or not, that is obtained or developed by a pretrial services officer in the course of performing pretrial services. Performing pretrial services includes the pretrial services investigation, preparing the pretrial services report, performing any post-release or post-detention investigation, or supervising a defendant released pursuant to chapter 207 of title 18, United States Code. Pretrial services information does not include information appearing in the public records of the court.
  • Pretrial services officer means any United States Probation or Pretrial Services Officer performing pretrial services pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3154 or any person acting under the directions of such officer.
  • Disclose or disclosure means a written or oral communication of pretrial services information, the release of pretrial services information, or the affirmative verification of another person’s communication of pretrial services information.
  • Judicial officer means the officer defined in 18 U.S.C. § 3156 (a)(1) who has authority to release or detain the defendant to whom the pretrial services information pertains.